How to Handle PIP (Performance Improvement Plan)

📂 Category: Human Resources

📁 Subcategory: Performance Management

📝 SOP Title: How to Handle PIP (Performance Improvement Plan)


🎯 Objective:

To provide underperforming employees with a structured opportunity to improve their performance within a 30-day timeframe, with clear expectations and evaluation.


👥 Roles & Responsibilities:

Role

Responsibility

Department Head

Recommends and defines performance issues

HR

Communicates the plan and tracks progress

CEO

Reviews case and approves final outcome


🛠️ Tools Required:

  • Google Docs or Email – For documenting the PIP

  • Slack/Email – For regular check-ins and updates


📅 Step-by-Step Process:

✅ Step 1: Identify Need for PIP

Triggers may include:

  • Repeated KPI non-achievement

  • Unprofessional behavior or low collaboration

  • High absenteeism

  • Lack of accountability despite prior warnings

Department Head discusses case with HR → Jointly escalate to CEO for approval.

✅ Step 2: Draft PIP Overview (Informal Doc or Email)

HR prepares a document/email outlining:

  • Reason for PIP (with examples)

  • Duration: 30 days

  • Expectations & Goals (quantitative/qualitative)

  • Check-in frequency: Weekly review with Department Head

  • Support offered: Coaching, training, shadowing if needed

  • Final Evaluation Date

✅ Step 3: PIP Communication to Employee

  • HR conducts a one-on-one call or meeting with the employee

  • Explain clearly:

    • Areas that need improvement

    • Review milestones

    • Consequences (confirmation, extension, or exit)

Ask employee to acknowledge understanding via email or Slack message.

✅ Step 4: Monitor Progress Weekly

  • Department Head checks in weekly

  • Use an informal checklist for:

    • Task delivery

    • Attendance

    • Communication

    • Feedback from peers/clients (if relevant)

HR logs notes or progress emails if needed.

✅ Step 5: Final Review & Decision

At end of 30 days, HR and Department Head submit final assessment to CEO:

  • Performance Improved → Employee continues

  • Partial Progress → Extend PIP (1 time only, 15–30 days max)

  • No Improvement → Proceed to structured exit (with HR & CEO)


✅ Notes:

  • Maintain tone of support and fairness throughout

  • Don’t delay the PIP initiation if poor performance is consistent

  • Consider creating a simple template or checklist if more cases arise

  • Document everything for legal and ethical clarity


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